Science – Future of Lithuania / Mokslas – Lietuvos Ateitis, Vol 6, No 5 (2014)

The Influence of Hydrogen Gas on the Measures of Efficiency of Diesel Internal Combustion Engine

Jurgis Latakas (Vilnius Gediminas Technical University, Lithuania)
Saugirdas Pukalskas (Vilnius Gediminas Technical University, Lithuania)
Alfredas Rimkus (Vilnius Gediminas Technical University, Lithuania)
Mindaugas Melaika (Vilnius Gediminas Technical University, Lithuania)
Ričardas Vėgneris (Vilnius Gediminas Technical University, Lithuania)
Paulius Stravinskas (Vilnius Gediminas Technical University, Lithuania)

Abstract


In this research paper energy and ecological parameters of diesel engine which works under addition of hydrogen (10, 20, 30 l/ min) are presented. A survey of research literature has shown that addition of hydrogen gases improve diesel combustion; increase indicated pressure; decrease concentration of carbon dioxide (CO2), hydrocarbons (HC), particles; decrease fuel consumptions. Results of the experiment revealed that hydrogen gas additive decreased pressure in cylinder in kinetic combustion phase. Concentration of CO2 and nitrous oxides (NOx) decreased not significantly, HC – increased. Concentration of particles in engine exhaust gases significantly decreased. In case when hydrogen gas as additive was supplied, the fuel consumptions decreased a little. Using AVL BOOST software combustion process analysis was made. It was determined that in order to optimize engine work process under hydrogen additive usage, it is necessary to adjust diesel injection angle.

Article in: Lithuanian

Article published: 2014-12-19

Keyword(s): hydrogen; exhaust gases; compression ignition engine; pollutants.

DOI: 10.3846/mla.2014.700

Full Text: PDF pdf

Science – Future of Lithuania / Mokslas – Lietuvos Ateitis ISSN 2029-2341, eISSN 2029-2252
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 License.