Science – Future of Lithuania / Mokslas – Lietuvos Ateitis, Vol 6, No 6 (2014)

Research on Transverse Acetabular Fracture Fixation Using Different Plate Attachment Methods

Gediminas Gaidulis (Vilnius Gediminas Technical University, Lithuania)
Julius Griškevičius (Vilnius Gediminas Technical University, Lithuania)
Valentinas Uvarovas (Vilnius University, Lithuania)
Igoris Šatkauskas (Vilnius University, Lithuania)

Abstract


The article deals with the problem of transverse acetabular fracture fixation using different plate attachment methods. A 3D model of pelvis and hip joint structure was created and the design of three different fixation plates using SolidWorks was made. The plates were fixed at distances of 10, 20 and 30 mm from the acetabulum. The model was meshed into finite elements, a static external load of 2500 N was added and the analysis of stress distribution in plates and fracture displacement was performed. The obtained results showed that fracture displacement was quite similar in all fixation methods. However, the maximal stress in the nearest from the acetabulum plate was higher than yield strength. Thus, this placement is not eligible. The plate fixed at a distance of 30 mm from the acetabulum appeared the most suitable because of the smallest and symmetrical stress distribution in the plate.

Article in: Lithuanian

Article published: 2015-03-05

Keyword(s): finite element method; pelvis; acetabular transverse fracture; implants; osteosynthesis.

DOI: 10.3846/mla.2014.765

Full Text: PDF pdf

Science – Future of Lithuania / Mokslas – Lietuvos Ateitis ISSN 2029-2341, eISSN 2029-2252
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