Science – Future of Lithuania / Mokslas – Lietuvos Ateitis, Vol 7, No 4 (2015)

Technical measures to decrease heat energy consumption of final customer in multi-apartment buildings according to Energy Efficiency Directive

Romanas Savickas (Vilnius Gediminas Technical University, Lithuania)
Lauryna Savickienė (Vilnius Gediminas Technical University, Lithuania)
Juozas Bielskus (Vilnius Gediminas Technical University, Lithuania)

Abstract


Energy consumption in the world increases, so the measures in order to improve energy efficiency must be found. The aim of 2012/27/EU Energy Efficiency Directive targets is to decrease energy consumption for a final energy consumer by 1.5% every year, but there is no definition how these targets could be achieved by an individual member state. This article presents the analysis how these targets could be achieved by the means of individual heat metering by heat cost allocators for every flat thus decreasing an energy consumption for a final consumer. Statistical analysis of identical buildings with individual metering by heat cost allocators and without them is presented. Heat cost allocators do not decrease energy consumption by themselves, so this article presents a technical solution and a set of additional equipment, i.e. thermostatic valves, balance valves, hot water meters and remote data collection system that must be installed. The final results show that the targets of 2012/27/EU Energy Efficiency Directive in Lithuania can be reached, because the buildings with individual heat cost allocators consume about 20–30% less of heat energy.

Article in: English

Article published: 2015-09-29

Keyword(s): multi-apartment buildings; energy efficiency; heat meters; smart metering; heat cost allocators; balance valves; hot water meters; distant remote data collection system; 2012/27/EU Energy Efficiency Directive.

DOI: 10.3846/mla.2015.822

Full Text: PDF pdf

Science – Future of Lithuania / Mokslas – Lietuvos Ateitis ISSN 2029-2341, eISSN 2029-2252
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 License.